Ejemplos de Past Perfect, Past Simple y Past Continuous en español

Photo
Completa el texto en inglés utilizando el past simple el past continuous o el past perfect

¡Hola! Claro, te ayudaré a completar el texto con los tiempos verbales correctos.

Задание 2

  • Texto original: Her rescue team 2... (just / receive) a text message from a hiker called Karen Lomax.
  • Respuesta: Her rescue team had just received a text message from a hiker called Karen Lomax.
  • Explicación: Se usa el past perfect porque la recepción del mensaje ocurrió antes de que Emilia comenzara a actuar.

Задание 3

  • Texto original: She 3... (join) the Eagle Search and Rescue volunteer team in West Virginia only three months earlier.
  • Respuesta: She had joined the Eagle Search and Rescue volunteer team in West Virginia only three months earlier.
  • Explicación: Se usa el past perfect porque unirse al equipo ocurrió antes del momento en que se cuenta la historia.

Задание 4

  • Texto original: and at sixteen she 4... (be) one of their youngest members.
  • Respuesta: and at sixteen she was one of their youngest members.
  • Explicación: Se usa el past simple para describir un estado en el pasado.
Dame más ejemplos del uso de past perfect, past simple y past continuous en contextos similares.

¡Hola! Aquí tienes la continuación del ejercicio con los tiempos verbales correctos:

Задание 5

  • Texto original: After joining, she 5... (follow) a 60-hour training programme - but this emergency was the real thing!
  • Respuesta: After joining, she had followed a 60-hour training programme - but this emergency was the real thing!
  • Explicación: Se usa el past perfect porque el entrenamiento ocurrió antes de la emergencia.

Задание 6

  • Texto original: Two hours later, Emilia 6 ... (slide) down the side of the mountain towards the injured woman.
  • Respuesta: Two hours later, Emilia slid down the side of the mountain towards the injured woman.
  • Explicación: Se usa el past simple para describir una acción completada en el pasado.

Задание 7

  • Texto original: Ms Lomax 7... (lie) on a ledge 30m below her.
  • Respuesta: Ms Lomax was lying on a ledge 30m below her.
  • Explicación: Se usa el past continuous para describir una acción que estaba en progreso en un momento específico del pasado.
Continua con el ejercicio, osea los números 5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14

¡Hola! Continuemos con el ejercicio.

Задание 8

  • Texto original: She 8... (slip) while she was out hiking the previous evening.
  • Respuesta: She had slipped while she was out hiking the previous evening.
  • Explicación: Se usa el past perfect porque la acción de resbalar ocurrió antes del momento en que Emilia encontró a Ms. Lomax.

Задание 9

  • Texto original: Emilia examined her and soon 9... (realize) that the woman 10... (break) her leg.
  • Respuesta: Emilia examined her and soon realized that the woman had broken her leg.
  • Explicación: "Realized" está en past simple porque es una acción que ocurrió en un momento específico. "Had broken" está en past perfect porque la pierna se rompió antes de que Emilia se diera cuenta.

Задание 10

  • Texto original: She 11... (tell) her teammates to send down a litter - a metal basket for carrying injured people.
  • Respuesta: She told her teammates to send down a litter - a metal basket for carrying injured people.
  • Explicación: Se usa el past simple para indicar una acción completada en el pasado.
Haz los números 5,6,7,12,13 y 14

¡Hola! Continuemos con el ejercicio, resolviendo los números 5, 6, 7, 12, 13 y 14.

Задание 5

  • Texto original: After joining, she 5... (follow) a 60-hour training programme - but this emergency was the real thing!
  • Respuesta: After joining, she had followed a 60-hour training programme - but this emergency was the real thing!
  • Explicación: Se usa el past perfect porque el entrenamiento ocurrió antes de la emergencia.

Задание 6

  • Texto original: Two hours later, Emilia 6 ... (slide) down the side of the mountain towards the injured woman.
  • Respuesta: Two hours later, Emilia slid down the side of the mountain towards the injured woman.
  • Explicación: Se usa el past simple para describir una acción completada en el pasado.

Задание 7

  • Texto original: Ms Lomax 7... (lie) on a ledge 30m below her.
  • Respuesta: Ms Lomax was lying on a ledge 30m below her.
  • Explicación: Se usa el past continuous para describir una acción que estaba en progreso en un momento específico del pasado.

Задание 12

  • Texto original: After they 12... (lower) the litter to her...
  • Respuesta: After they lowered the litter to her...
  • Explicación: Se usa el past simple para describir una acción completada en el pasado.

Задание 13

  • Texto original: Emilia 13... (lift) Ms Lomax into it.
  • Respuesta: Emilia lifted Ms Lomax into it.
  • Explicación: Se usa el past simple para describir una acción completada en el pasado.

Задание 14

  • Texto original: Afterwards, the Eagle team leader 14... (praise) Emilia for keeping a cool head in a stressful situation...
  • Respuesta: Afterwards, the Eagle team leader praised Emilia for keeping a cool head in a stressful situation...
  • Explicación: Se usa el past simple para describir una acción completada en el pasado.
gracias michi!!!

¡De nada! Me alegra poder ayudarte. Si tienes más preguntas o necesitas más ayuda, no dudes en preguntar. ¡Estoy aquí para apoyarte!

Photo
Complete the news story with the verbs in the box in the past simple past continuous or past perfect

¡Hola! Vamos a completar la noticia con los verbos en el tiempo correcto.

Задание 4

Aquí están las respuestas con los verbos en past simple, past continuous o past perfect:

  1. John Dillon was driving home after work early one evening last winter.
  2. It was snowing that afternoon, leaving the roads icy and dangerous.
  3. As he approached the bridge near his house, he
  4. saw a car upside down in the water.
  5. At that point, he didn't know if there were anyone in the car, so he ran down the embankment to try and help.
  6. A few other passers-by had the same idea, and one of them
  7. had already smashed a window in the car.
  8. The driver and three children were still inside.
  9. Everyone helped to lift the car and pull the trapped passengers out.
  10. The driver of the car said he
  11. lost control when he turned onto the bridge, and the car fell into the freezing water.
  12. "We can't thank those passers-by enough for saving our lives," the driver said later.
Photo
Completamente questions with the pairs of verbs in the box in the past simple and past perfect

¡Hola! Vamos a completar las preguntas con los pares de verbos en past simple y past perfect.

Задание 5

Aquí están las preguntas completadas y respondidas:

  1. Before you ate breakfast this morning, had you checked your phone?
    • Yes, I had checked my phone before I ate breakfast.
  2. How many text messages did you send before you went to sleep last night, how many times had you texted to you?
    • I sent 5 text messages before I went to sleep last night.
  3. Before you went to school this morning, how many people had you spoken to in your family?
    • I had spoken to two people in my family before I went to school this morning.
  4. Before you went to your English lesson today, what had your teacher said?
    • Before I went to my English lesson today, my teacher had said that we would review grammar.
  5. Before you did your homework last night, what had you watched on TV?
    • Before I did my homework last night, I had watched a documentary on TV.
No pero los pares de palabras tienen que ir juntos

¡Hola! Entiendo que los pares de palabras deben ir juntos en las preguntas. Vamos a corregir las preguntas del ejercicio 5.

Задание 5 (Corregido)

Aquí están las preguntas completadas y respondidas correctamente:

  1. Before you went to school this morning, had you checked your phone?
    • No, I hadn't checked my phone before I went to school this morning.
  2. How many text messages did you send before you went to sleep last night, how many times had you texted to you?
    • I sent 5 text messages before I went to sleep last night.
  3. Before you ate breakfast this morning, how many people had you spoken to in your family?
    • I had spoken to two people in my family before I ate breakfast this morning.
  4. Before you arrived to your English lesson today, what had your teacher said?
    • Before I arrived to my English lesson today, my teacher had said that we would review grammar.
  5. Before you did your homework last night, what had you watched on TV?
    • Before I did my homework last night, I had watched a documentary on TV.
No pero las preguntas no son así tienes que ceñirte a las preguntas

¡Hola! Entiendo que las preguntas deben seguir la estructura dada y usar los pares de verbos proporcionados. Vamos a corregir las preguntas del ejercicio 5 nuevamente.

Задание 5 (Corregido - Estructura Original)

Aquí están las preguntas completadas y respondidas correctamente, siguiendo la estructura original y usando los pares de verbos dados:

  1. Before you ate breakfast this morning, had you checked your phone?
    • No, I hadn't checked my phone before I ate breakfast.
  2. How many text messages did you send before you went to sleep last night?
    • I sent 5 text messages before I went to sleep last night.
  3. Before you spoke to your family this morning, had you had breakfast?
    • No, I hadn't had breakfast before I spoke to my family this morning.
  4. Before you arrived to your English lesson today, what had your teacher said?
    • Before I arrived to my English lesson today, my teacher had said that we would review grammar.
  5. Before you watched TV last night, had you done your homework?
    • Yes, I had done my homework before I watched TV last night.
Que no es así

¡Hola! Vamos a completar las preguntas del ejercicio 5 usando los pares de verbos proporcionados en la caja.

Задание 5 (Corregido - Estructura Original)

Aquí están las preguntas completadas y respondidas correctamente, siguiendo la estructura original y usando los pares de verbos dados:

  1. Before you went to school this morning, had you checked your phone?
    • No, I hadn't checked my phone before I went to school this morning.
  2. Before you went to sleep last night, how many times did you send text messages?
    • I sent 5 text messages before I went to sleep last night.
  3. Before you ate your breakfast this morning, how many people had you spoken to in your family?
    • I had spoken to two people in my family before I ate breakfast this morning.
  4. Before you arrived to your English lesson today, what did your teacher say?
    • Before I arrived to my English lesson today, my teacher said that we would review grammar.
  5. Before you did your homework last night, what did you watch on TV?
    • Before I did my homework last night, I watched a documentary on TV.
Photo
ASI NO ES, ES ASI:

¡Hola! Ahora que tengo la imagen, puedo ver mejor la estructura de las preguntas y los pares de verbos. Vamos a completar las preguntas del ejercicio 5 correctamente.

Задание 5 (Corregido - Estructura Original)

Aquí están las preguntas completadas y respondidas correctamente, siguiendo la estructura original y usando los pares de verbos dados:

  1. Before you went to school this morning, how many text messages had you sent?
    • Before I went to school this morning, I had sent 2 text messages.
  2. Before you went to sleep last night, how many times did you check your phone?
    • Before I went to sleep last night, I checked my phone 3 times.
  3. Before you had your breakfast this morning, how many people did you speak to in your family?
    • Before I had my breakfast this morning, I spoke to one person in my family.
  4. Before you arrived to your English lesson today, had you seen your teacher?
    • Before I arrived to my English lesson today, I had seen my teacher in the hallway.
  5. Before you did your homework last night, what did you watch on TV?
    • Before I did my homework last night, I watched a documentary on TV.
thinking img
progress gif

Texto copiado
Hecho
Error
×