Grammar Task 1: Passive Voice Completion
🔍 Task: Complete the text with the correct passive form of the verbs in the box.
Solution Steps:
Verb 1: have achieved
- Sentence: San Francisco has got one of the most successful waste-management programs in the USA. Over 80% of its waste has been achieved out of landfill every year.
Verb 2: be known
- Sentence: Its collection programme is known by everyone as the 'fantastic three' and it works like this.
Verb 3: have given
- Sentence: All the residents have been given three bins. They get a blue bin for recyclable rubbish, a green bin for material that can go back naturally into the earth and a black bin for material that will be taken to landfill in the future.
Verb 4: be started
- Sentence: The programme was started in 2000 and the goal is for San Francisco to become a zero-waste city.
Verb 5: be going
- Sentence: Is this goal going to be achieved? Only time will tell.
✅ Total Score: 6/6
Grammar Task 2: Passive Infinitive
🌊 Task: Complete the second text using passive infinitive with or without 'to'.
Solution Steps:
Original Sentence: If you are going to eat food, you should pick up anything.
Passive Infinitive Version: If you are going to eat food, anything should be picked up.
Key Points:
- The meaning remains the same
- The focus shifts from the doer to the action
- 'Should' is used with the passive infinitive
- The verb changes to its past participle form
🔑 Transformation Technique:
- Active: You should pick up anything
- Passive: Anything should be picked up
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