¡Hola! Analicemos las tareas presentadas en la imagen.

El documento se centra en el uso del Presente Simple en inglés. Hay dos secciones principales:
1. Un mapa conceptual que explica los usos del Presente Simple.
2. Una actividad de conversación para completar con el Presente Simple.

Procedamos a resolver la actividad de conversación.

Actividad 1. Short Conversation

Esta actividad nos pide completar una conversación corta utilizando el Presente Simple de los verbos dados entre paréntesis.

Conversación:

Marta: Hello Luz. What 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¡Excelente! Has identificado correctamente el objetivo del documento y la tarea a realizar. Vamos a completar la conversación utilizando el Presente Simple.

Actividad 1. Short Conversation

Esta actividad nos pide completar una conversación corta utilizando el Presente Simple de los verbos dados entre paréntesis.

Reglas clave del Presente Simple:
* Para la mayoría de los verbos, se usa la forma base del verbo.
* Para la tercera persona del singular (he, she, it), se añade -s o -es al final del verbo.
* Para preguntas, se usa do o does (para tercera persona del singular) antes del sujeto, y el verbo en su forma base.
* Para negaciones, se usa do not (don't) o does not (doesn't) antes del verbo en su forma base.
* El verbo "to be" es irregular: am, is, are.

Conversación:

Marta: Hello Luz. What 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¡Hola! Excelente análisis del documento. Has identificado correctamente el enfoque en el Presente Simple y las tareas a realizar.

Vamos a completar la conversación de la Actividad 1 y luego procederemos con la Actividad C.

Actividad 1. Short Conversation

Esta actividad nos pide completar una conversación corta utilizando el Presente Simple de los verbos dados entre paréntesis.

Reglas clave del Presente Simple:
* Para la mayoría de los verbos, se usa la forma base del verbo.
* Para la tercera persona del singular (he, she, it), se añade -s o -es al final del verbo.
* Para preguntas, se usa do o does (para tercera persona del singular) antes del sujeto, y el verbo en su forma base.
* Para negaciones, se usa do not (don't) o does not (doesn't) antes del verbo en su forma base.
* El verbo "to be" es irregular: am, is, are.

Conversación:

Marta: Hello Luz. What do you do? (do/you/do)
* Explicación: Es una pregunta en Presente Simple. El sujeto es "you", por lo tanto, usamos el auxiliar "do". El verbo principal "do" se mantiene en su forma base.

Luz: I am a student. (be)
* Explicación: El sujeto es "I", y el verbo es "to be". La forma correcta de "to be" para "I" es "am".

Marta: Oh, really? Where do you study? (do/you/study)
* Explicación: Otra pregunta. El sujeto es "you", así que usamos "do" como auxiliar y "study" en su forma base.

Luz: I study at the university. (study)
* Explicación: El sujeto es "I", por lo tanto, el verbo "study" se mantiene en su forma base.

Marta: What do you study? (do/you/study)
* Explicación: Pregunta con sujeto "you", auxiliar "do" y verbo "study" en forma base.

Luz: I study English. (study)
* Explicación: Sujeto "I", verbo "study" en forma base.

Marta: That's great! Do you like English? (do/you/like)
* Explicación: Pregunta con sujeto "you", auxiliar "do" y verbo "like" en forma base.

Luz: Yes, I do. I love it. (do/love)
* Explicación: La primera parte es una respuesta corta a una pregunta con "do". La segunda parte tiene sujeto "I", por lo tanto, el verbo "love" se mantiene en su forma base.

Marta: What about your free time? What do you do in your free time? (do/you/do)
* Explicación: Pregunta con sujeto "you", auxiliar "do" y verbo "do" en forma base.

Luz: I read books and listen to music. (read/listen)
* Explicación: Sujeto "I", ambos verbos "read" y "listen" se mantienen en su forma base.

Marta: That's nice. Do you have a lot of friends? (do/you/have)
* Explicación: Pregunta con sujeto "you", auxiliar "do" y verbo "have" en forma base.

Luz: Yes, I do. I have many friends. (do/have)
* Explicación: Respuesta corta con "do". Sujeto "I", verbo "have" en forma base.

Marta: That's good. Well, I have to go now. See you later. (have)
* Explicación: Sujeto "I", verbo "have" en forma base.

Luz: Bye Marta.

Actividad C. Fill in the blanks with the interrogative form of the verbs given in brackets. Use do or does.

Esta actividad nos pide completar las oraciones con la forma interrogativa de los verbos dados entre paréntesis, utilizando "do" o "does".

Reglas clave para preguntas con "do/does":
* Usa Do para sujetos I, you, we, they.
* Usa Does para sujetos he, she, it.
* El verbo principal siempre va en su forma base después del sujeto.

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